Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Erikson s Psychological Identity Development Theory

The word â€Å"identity† is an unclear concept; it debates a social category or distinguishable features. Identity development is the process through which individuals go through in life. Identity development is examined in various stages. These stages happen around different ages. In Erikson’s psychological identity development theory. He explains the eight stages through which identity is present during adolescent and early adulthood. His ideas were influenced by Freud’s theory. The eight stages of Identity development is more significant during childhood and adolescent to during an adult. The first stage is basic trust versus mistrust. According to Erikson, the trust versus mistrust is the most important stage in his life. The first stage occurs in the first year of their life. The infant is uncertain about the world he is living on. To resolve the feeling, the caregiver will provide stability for the infant. This will develop trust towards the infant and caregiver. For example, if the care has not been unreliable, the infant would feel a mistrust towards the caregiver. In â€Å"interpersonal trust consistency and the quality of peer relationships during childhood† a research was brought upon where trust during adolescent/childhood demonstrated reliability and validity. The results were significantly correlated to social relations (Rotenberg, Boulton). The conflict for the infant involves striking a balance between trust and mistrust. This psychological task can later emergeShow MoreRelatedErik Erikson s Psychosocial Theory On Child Development1388 Words    |  6 PagesErik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory on Child Development Erik Erikson, a well known developmental theorist, developed his theory about stages of human development from birth to death by using Freud s work as a starting point. According to Erikson, personality develops in a series of stages. Erikson found out that children experience conflicts which affect their development. He described the internal conflict which children go through in developmental stages using the term ‘crisis’ and are based onRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development1445 Words   |  6 PagesErik Erikson was an ego psychologists who developed one of the utmost popular and prominent theories of development. While Erikson’s theory was influenced by psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud s work, Erikson s theory centered on psychosocial development rather than psychosexual development. Erik Erikson s theory of psychosocial development is one of the best-known theories of personality in psychology. Much like Sigmund Freud, Erikson believed that p ersonality develops in a series of stages. UnlikeRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Development Theory1642 Words   |  7 PagesHuman development theories are theories intended to account for how and why people become, as they are. These theories provide the framework to clarify and organize existing observations and to try to explain and predict human behavior. It is important to recognize the complexity of human development and the theories that explain human development. (Berger, pg. 23). The three theories that have influenced by development are Jean Piaget’s Cognitive Theory, Abraham Maslow’s Humanism and Erik Erikson’sRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Behavior1360 Words   |  6 PagesThe apparent insurgency of our societal values in relation to our development and human nature has become unassailable. Throughout the vicissitude of humanity, we have progressed from our barbaric – and rather primitive-instinctual nature towards a sophisticated and dignified p opulation. Perhaps our development did not progress as conciliating as one would hope, but some of the most influential psychological figures have enabled us to have a comprehensive understanding of why we are who we are todayRead MoreHas Anyone Put Any Psychological Thought Into How They1483 Words   |  6 PagesHas anyone put any psychological thought into how they develop their identity? Two psychologists, Erik Erikson and Jean Piaget, dedicated their lives to this type of development. Erikson theorists would take a social influence stance, and Piagetian theorists focus on one’s cognition. So, who is right? More knowledge has been obtained to know that human behavior should be social and the need to socialize with other people. Erikson believes this whereas Piaget thought of qualitative thinking that shapesRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development Essay1366 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Erik Erikson (1902-1994) provided a new perspective of psychosocial behavior and development while expanding on the works of other theorists. Erikson believed there to be eight stages of psychosocial development which a person transitions through. These stages start at birth and end with old age/death. Erikson’s work is used throughout many outlets of social work. Social workers use this information to help them figure out what is going on with clients and how best to help them. Erikson providesRead MoreSocialisation, Personal Identity, Gender Identity And Gender Roles1313 Words   |  6 PagesSocialisation, Personal identity, Gender Identity and Gender Roles: Boundless.com defines ‘Socialisation’ as â€Å"a term used to refer to the lifelong process of inheriting and disseminating norms, customs and ideologies providing the individual with the skills and habits necessary for precipitating within one’s society, thus the means by which social and cultural continuity are attained† (Boundless.com, 2015). The process of socialisation involves an individual such as an adolescent to have interactionsRead MoreThe Conflict Of Adolescence And Early Adulthood1037 Words   |  5 Pagescognitive or demographic factors. Human development is divided into several different stages starting at infancy all the way to the last stage of maturity. One of the most influential theories on development was done by Erikson (1968) which associated the stages of development with the internal conflicts that individual must resolve in order to move on with development. For the purpose of my study I will be analyzing the conflicts present ed by Erikson for the periods of adolescence and early adulthoodRead MoreThe Theorist I Choose For This Paper That I Believe I Relate1509 Words   |  7 Pageschoose for this paper that I believe I relate to the most is Erik Erikson. Erik Erikson is best known for his theory on identity, which was a theory that was broadened from Sigmund Freud while retaining its core work (Schultz, D. Schultz, S., 2013). Erik Erikson’s mother, who was Jewish, became pregnant but a man that was not her husband after her husband’s disappearance. She was sent to Germany, where she gave birth to Erik. Erik Erikson grew up believing his pediatrician was his biological fatherRead MoreErik Erikson s Stages Of Development1608 Words   |  7 PagesThe Psychosocial Development The View on Erik H. Erikson s Stages of Development Frank Phan Cosumnes River College Psychology 300 Abstract This paper will touch over the aspects of Erik H Erickson s eight stages and how they affect everyday lives from infancy to adulthood. The paper will go over the approximate ages and the psychosocial crisis that they will eventually come to. Neglecting a child can lead to a cause of mental negligence in the form of Arrested Development. Within different

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Depression In Teens free essay sample

An analysis of the phenomenon of depression among adolescents. This paper explores the development stages of an adolescent against the backdrop of teen depression. Ericksons and Piagets theory of child development is used to explain the causes of depressive and suicidal feelings in adolescents. Approximately five percent of children and adolescents experience depression at some point in their lives (AACAP 1998). Jean Piaget and Erik Erikson studied the development of the adolescents. Their theories will give clearer understanding to why teenagers become depressed and what can be done about the problem. Depression comes from a variety of problems in the adolescents life. Recognizing depression is important. Out of 100,000 adolescents, two to three thousand will have mood disorders out of which 8-10 will commit suicide (Brown 1996). The causes of depression in a teenager can stem from family problems, peer pressure and bullying, and changes in the teens life.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Portia Is She The Best Female Shakespearean Part Portia Is One Of Sh

Portia: Is she the best female Shakespearean part? Portia is one of Shakespeare's best parts for an actress and within this play she displays great wit and intelligence. Those are traits that no other female character has ever established. Shakespeare wrote The Merchant Of Venice, between 1595 and 1598 and some of the main characters in the play include: Antonio, Portia, Shylock, Bassanio, Lorenzo, Jessica, Gratiano, Nerissa, Launcelot Gobbo and County Palatine. In The Merchant Of Venice, Portia has a lot of long speeches in which she displays her intelligence by either making fun of her suitors or showing her love for Bassanio or her knowledge of law. The opening scene gives proof that Portia is rich and independent by saying: " In Belmont is a lady richly left". This is also shown in the scene where Bassanio tells her about the bond. She says "What, no more?" when she is told about the amount of money owed and tells him, " Pay him six thousand, and deface the bond; double six thousand and then treble that". This not only shows her to be rich, but also very generous. When she married Bassanio, Portia knew that he was not as wealthy as the other suitors, but there was something different about him. Portia had enough money to live; she does not need a rich suitor, so she fell in love with the man whom she thought could love her, and not just want to get richer. However, when Bassanio told her about the bond, Portia immediately was willing to help Antonio with the money and the defeating of Shylock the Jew. Portia gets to prove her wit and knowledge of the law in the courtroom scene when she dresses as "The Doctor Of Law" and insists on helping out. She is allowed to do this because she tells the judge that she a trainee and is well learned. If Portia did not know anything about law, then she would not have been able to help Antonio and win the case against Shylock. While pursuing her case, Portia seemed to side with Shylock by agreeing with his rights to the bond. She said, "Why this bond is forfeit; and lawfully by this, the Jew may claim a pound of flesh" In this opening of the scene, it seems as if she is going to side with Shylock and help him. Then, at the point where Shylock is going to claim his pound of flesh, Portia sees that there is nothing about blood in the bond. She brings the whole case to a halt. It is obvious that she knew about this through the whole scene and was just trying to fool Shylock. Portia carries on the play by telling Bassanio that she needs the ring (whic h he promised not to give to anyone) for a reward. She then says, And (for your love) I'll take this ring from you." Portia is one of the central characters of the play and she is involved in the main plot more than some of the main male characters are. The whole plot revolves around Bassanio's loan that was needed for him to woo Portia. Many of her speeches are as long, if not longer than many of the male character's speeches, and she displays many traits that either of the two male central characters, Bassanio and Antonio, does. Bassanio appears to be reckless with the little money that he has, "'Tis not unknown to you, Antonio, how much I have disabled mine estate by something showing a more swelling port." When Bassanio says this, it seems that he only wants to marry Portia for her money and social statures. " Sometimes from her eyes I did receive fair speechless messages." However, it is obvious towards the end of the play that he is becoming more considerate and Portia is having a good effect on him. Antonio appears generous and considerate also, but he does not show any of the wit and intell igence that Portia does. "My purse, my person, my extremest means lie all unlock'd to your occasions," shows Antonio to be generous. Portia's character most likely came as an inspiration to women in this point of time in

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

EFL Worksheets for Conditional Forms

ESL/EFL Worksheets for Conditional Forms Here is a quick review of the first and second conditional forms. Both first and second conditionals  are used to imagine situations in the present or future. In general, the first conditional, or real conditional is used to express what will happen if a certain event takes place in the present or future. It is called the real conditional because it refers to situations which are truly possible. First/Real Conditional If Subject Present Simple (positive or negative) Objects, Subject Future with Will (positive or negative) Objects Examples: If he finishes the work on time, we will play a round of golf this afternoon.If the meeting is successful, we will become partners with Smith and Co. Unless can be used in the first conditional to mean if not. Examples: Unless he hurries up, we will be late.Unless it rains, we wont get wet. The if clause can also be placed at the end of the sentence. In this case, no comma is required. Examples: They will be very happy if he passes the exam.Jane will marry Tom if he asks her tonight. Second/Unreal Conditional The second  or unreal conditional is used to speculate about things that are impossible or improbable. If Subject Past Simple (positive or negative) Objects, Subject Would Verb (positive or negative) Objects Examples: If he won the lottery, he would buy a new home.If they were happy, theyd have more fun. Were is used for all subjects. Some universities such as Cambridge University also accept was as being correct. Others expect were for all subjects. Examples: If I were you, Id buy a new car.If she were American, she could remain in the country. The if clause can also be placed at the end of the sentence. In this case, no comma is required. Examples: They would be rich if he were to invent a new type of battery.Angela would be proud of her son got straight As at school. Conditional 1 Worksheet Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the correct tense used in the first conditional. If Mary _____ (have) enough money, shell come with us on vacation.I _____ (make) some coffee if you boil some water.If you _____ (work) hard, youll finish the project on time.Unless he _____ (be) late, well meet at six oclock.If I tell you a secret, ______ (you promise) not to tell anyone?She _____ (not attend) unless he makes the presentation.If Joe cooks dinner, I _____ (make) dessert.Jane _____ (play) the violin if you ask her nicely.Our children wont eat vegetables if they _____ (not have) orange juice.If David _____ (not be) late, we will make the decision soon. Conditional 2 Worksheet Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the correct tense used in the second conditional. If he _____ (work) more, he would finish on time.They would do well on the test if they _____ (study) more.If I _____ (be) you, I would run for president!Mary _____ (buy) a new jacket if she had enough money.If Jason flew to New York, he _____ (visit) the Empire State Building.We _____ (take) a break, if our boss werent so nervous today.If Sally _____ (go), she wouldnt return!Alan wouldnt know if you _____ (ask) him.Jennifer _____ (refer) you for the position if she thought you were qualified.Alison wouldnt help them if they _____ (not ask) for help. Conditionals 1 2 Mixed Worksheet Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the correct tense used in the first or second conditional. If she knows the time, she _____ (come) to the meeting.She _____ (attend) the meeting if she had the time.Peter _____ (say) yes if you ask him.Unless he _____ (finish) soon, we wont be able to come.If he _____ (be) president, he would invest more in education.What _____ (you do) if you were president?She _____ (fly) Northwest Airlines if she has a choice.If I _____ (think) I could do it, I would do it!Alan would invite Mary if it _____ (be) his party.She wont marry Peter if he _____ (ask) her. Conditional 1 Worksheet Answers Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the correct tense used in the first conditional. If Mary  has  enough money, shell come with us on vacation.I  will make  some coffee if you boil some water.If you  work  hard, youll finish the project on time.Unless he  is  late, well meet at six oclock.If I tell you a secret,  will you promise  not to tell anyone?She  wont attend  unless he makes the presentation.If Joe cooks dinner, I  will make  dessert.Jane  will play  the violin if you ask her nicely.Our children wont eat vegetables if they  dont have  orange juice.If David  isnt  late, we will make the decision soon. Conditional 2 Worksheet Answers Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the correct tense used in the second conditional. If he  worked  more, he would finish on time.They would do well on the test if they  studied  more.If I  were  you, I would run for president!Mary  would buy  a new jacket if she had enough money.If Jason flew to New York, he  would visit  the Empire State Building.We  would take  a break, if our boss werent so nervous today.If Sally  went, she wouldnt return!Alan wouldnt know if you  asked  him.Jennifer  would refer  you for the position if she thought you were qualified.Alison wouldnt help them if they  didnt ask  for help. Conditionals 1 2 Mixed Worksheet Answers Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the correct tense used in the first or second conditional. If she knows the time, she  will come  to the meeting.She  would attend  the meeting if she had the time.Peter  will say  yes if you ask him.Unless he  finishes  soon, we wont be able to come.If he  were  president, he would invest more in education.What  would you do  if you were president?She  will fly  Northwest Airlines if she has a choice.If I  thought  I could do it, I would do it!Alan would invite Mary if it  were  his party.She wont marry Peter if he  asks  her.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Cause and Effect Essay

Cause and Effect Essay How many of you have had difficulties writing a cause and effect essay? A student has to write at least 7-8 cause and effect essays, which play a very important role in the education of a student. Professors ask students to write a 4-5 page cause and effect essay almost every period. This may be frustrating to those students, who have no idea how to write a cause and effect essay. Writing a cause and effect essay can be compared to and argumentative essay, where you have to prove your point using the arguments of examples, and showing people causes and effects of various actions. A cause and effect essay is supposed to show your ability to think through all the actions you make, and make sure you seize 100% of the cause and effect essay and make sure it sounds good. When you do a cause and effect essay, you have to start from the bottom, and make a good cause and effect essay outline and develop a good cause and effect essay structure. This is the first step which you have to perform after choosing a cause and effect essay topic. Cause and effect essay writing may be difficult if you are not in the topic you are writing the cause and effect essay. You have to make sure you have enough material to prepare a cause and effect essay, and think through the whole cause and effect essay writing. You have to think of all the strongest and weakest points of your cause and effect essay and structure your cause and effect essay properly. There are various cause and effect essay tips, which you can use in order to write a good cause and effect essay. The biggest problem in writing a cause and effect essay is seizing the whole information part as well as transforming it to the logical and structured text with all the  cause and effect essay references and  cause and effect essay citations. Students have to make a detailed  cause and effect essay outline and stick to it during the  cause and effect essay writing process. Another easy way to get a  cause and effect essay done is to order a custom  cause and effect essay, which will be written by an experienced writer, with great writing skills. This method in some cases is the only way to get a  cause and effect essay done in a timely manner. You have to pick a good custom writing company which will be able to find a writer who is proficient in your  knowledge field, and make sure he understands the purpose, the method and the way you want the  cause and effect essay to be written. In the  cause and effect essay you have to also mention all possible arguments against the  cause and effect essay, and examine them, analyze them, and break them even. This will be the finishing touch of your  cause and effect essay, as if the professor has any arguments, and sees them mentioned in the end of your cause and effect essay, he will definitely have a thought that you have spent enough time to write a  cause and effect essay and he will evaluate the paper as it is well written even if you had any crucial mistakes in it.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Law of digital evidence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Law of digital evidence - Essay Example In case they do so, they must always prove a probable cause for such actions. Law enforcers should always seize evidence in plain view a feature that remains impossible in computer searches given the soft copy nature of such files. The plain view exception thus exempts computer searches from such conditions. However, law enforcers should always carry out an exhaustive search of the computer thus ensuring that they search every file in the computer and avail their contents whenever required. I refute the idea of a observing a search protocol which requires the approval of a court of law before carrying out a search. Criminals can easily delete and manipulate any incriminating evidence in their computers thus making it difficult for the law enforcers to prove their guilt. As such, the law should permit law enforcers to confiscate computers at the time of arrest as they await search warrants. This way, they safeguard the evidence in the computers by making it difficult for the suspect to tamper with the contents of the