Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Erikson s Psychological Identity Development Theory

The word â€Å"identity† is an unclear concept; it debates a social category or distinguishable features. Identity development is the process through which individuals go through in life. Identity development is examined in various stages. These stages happen around different ages. In Erikson’s psychological identity development theory. He explains the eight stages through which identity is present during adolescent and early adulthood. His ideas were influenced by Freud’s theory. The eight stages of Identity development is more significant during childhood and adolescent to during an adult. The first stage is basic trust versus mistrust. According to Erikson, the trust versus mistrust is the most important stage in his life. The first stage occurs in the first year of their life. The infant is uncertain about the world he is living on. To resolve the feeling, the caregiver will provide stability for the infant. This will develop trust towards the infant and caregiver. For example, if the care has not been unreliable, the infant would feel a mistrust towards the caregiver. In â€Å"interpersonal trust consistency and the quality of peer relationships during childhood† a research was brought upon where trust during adolescent/childhood demonstrated reliability and validity. The results were significantly correlated to social relations (Rotenberg, Boulton). The conflict for the infant involves striking a balance between trust and mistrust. This psychological task can later emergeShow MoreRelatedErik Erikson s Psychosocial Theory On Child Development1388 Words    |  6 PagesErik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory on Child Development Erik Erikson, a well known developmental theorist, developed his theory about stages of human development from birth to death by using Freud s work as a starting point. According to Erikson, personality develops in a series of stages. Erikson found out that children experience conflicts which affect their development. 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